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On Cultural Equality
I have not been called a fascist in a while, so I decided to drop a
few lines on the great multi-culturalism argument. So let's get on
with it. Cultures, my friends, are not equal.
Let me start by dropping a few definitions. Culture, a
group of humans with similar tastes, beliefs, language, et cetera,
often distinguished by living in one place. Equal, not being
better or worse than any other thing in the same category. Good,
that which conforms with standards. Bad, that which does not
conform with standards. Better and worse are terms
used to compare the relationships between two objects and standards.
Now to jump to the meat of the argument. I'll assume whenever we
compare cultures to decided whether or not they are equal, we are not
talking sheer numbers. If we were, foolish that it would be, we would
have to admit that all cultures are not equal. Modern Chinese culture
would have us all whipped. Nor is it time frame or length of staying
power. What we should mean when comparing cultures is the moral
quotient, if there is such a thing. That is what I will attack with
the rest of this piece, but I would like to point out that any one of
those facts makes cultures unequal.
Now to define standards. I'll skip a lot of heavy duty philosophy
to back up the standards I use for the sake of brevity. Two things
that are good are freedom of action/decision/thought and the
use of reason as the chief cognitive tool. There are other things
that are good, but there are so many that an in depth study of them
would take more than 700 words.
Now let us compare two cultures. For the sake of avoiding the easy
term 'racist', I'll throw Modern American Culture against Fifth
Century Goths, a tribe of Germanic people. Let us apply the
standards.
- 1. Freedom of action/decision/thought.
- In the fifth century, Germanic tribes kept slaves. We do not in
modern America buy and sell people. We do not even allow employees to
be beaten or killed with impunity. Score one for Modern American
culture. In fact, early Germanic tribes bought and sold women, too.
Maybe that's one more for Modern American culture. Women can vote in
America. All American citizens, barring felons and other extremes,
can vote if they want to. We're even free not to. Beats having a
chief or a shaman leading us around. Well, not by much. Modern
Americans just get to elect the elders of our tribe.
- 2. Use of reason.
- Well, in Modern America we like our empirical evidence. None of
shamanic visions. Well, not too much. We at least act more like we
are trying to make sense of this world and not trying to create others
to aspire to. Modern America scores one here. Not a big one, and not
without reservations. A lot of people would eliminate the use of
reason or subjugate it to other forms of cognition. Score one more
for 'freedom of action'. Goths didn't have the choice.
Now I know that these are only two factors that go into rating a
culture, and I know I picked two that put Modern American culture in
a good light. I didn't for example, pick something like 'Ability not
to muck up the environment' and stuff like that. Goths didn't pollute
too much, but they didn't have time to worry about it--they were too
busy scrabbling for food. They didn't worry about the future,
either--their language didn't even have a future tense.
Now, before I finish, I am by no means saying that Gothic culture,
since it is 'worse' than American culture, is bad. Only less
good. Nor am I saying that Modern American culture is perfect, nor
unflawed. Just, for this essay, that it is better, not equal
to, Fifth Century Goths.
To say that all cultures are equal is absurd. When all the
standards for cultures are defined, it would require that all cultures
come out with an even set of scores. Or, of course, the simpler
elimination of any concept of good, but if there is no good,
why worry about equality anyway? Certainly not because it is good....
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