{"id":3025,"date":"2006-03-21T02:31:00","date_gmt":"2006-03-21T02:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/?p=3025"},"modified":"2011-09-01T08:29:59","modified_gmt":"2011-09-01T13:29:59","slug":"mens-rea-and-actus-reus-both-optional-now","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/2006\/03\/21\/mens-rea-and-actus-reus-both-optional-now\/","title":{"rendered":"Mens Rea and Actus Reus Both Optional Now"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The first part of <a href=\"http:\/\/journalstar.com\/articles\/2006\/03\/19\/local\/doc441b6365554bd121728534.txt\" target=\"_new\">this story<\/a> is disturbing enough:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Mike Herchenbach was sure he would get a fine. He&#8217;d pay a couple hundred dollars, like his roommates, and go on with his life, even though he wasn&#8217;t at the party that got out of hand at his rental house. After all, his name was on the lease.<\/p>\n<p>But what he didn&#8217;t expect, and hardly believed, was what Lancaster County Court Judge Gale Pokorny had in mind as his punishment for maintaining a disorderly house last Oct. 2.<\/p>\n<p>Herchenbach remembered his attorney from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln reaching for a work-release form, which would get him out of jail so he could work while serving his sentence.<\/p>\n<p>He didn&#8217;t need it. It&#8217;s only a weekend, he remembered saying.<\/p>\n<p>But Pokorny didn&#8217;t say three days in jail. He said 30.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Thirty days in jail for a disorderly house.  That&#8217;s an interesting application of a law to make an example out of someone for having a wild party.<\/p>\n<p>However, more frightening is the judge&#8217;s reasoning for the stiff punishment:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>In a 2\u00bd page sentencing order, Pokorny went through, reason by reason, &#8220;why courts need to take a harder look at this type of case and Mr. Herchenbach.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Reason #1. <b>People can die at these parties<\/b>,&#8221; he wrote.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>There you go.  Herchenbach didn&#8217;t mean to kill the victim (that is, he lacks <i><a href=\"http:\/\/dictionary.reference.com\/search?q=mens%20rea\" target=\"_new\">mens rea<\/a><\/i>, the guilty mind or intent to kill), and, come to think of it, <b>no one actually died<\/b> (no <i><a href=\"http:\/\/dictionary.reference.com\/search?q=actus%20reus\" target=\"_new\">actus reus<\/a><\/i>, guilty act or <i>actual freaking crime<\/i>).<\/p>\n<p>It used to be that laws and the courts required both intent and action to convict; with the advent of strict liability laws, you didn&#8217;t even have to intend to break the law to actually go to the slam.  Now, thanks to Judge Pokorny, you don&#8217;t even have to break the law to be punished for it.<\/p>\n<p>No, sir; simply because crimes or tragedies <i>can<\/i> occur, you can be held accountable.  Sleep tight, citizen.<\/p>\n<p>(Link submitted to Outside the Beltway <a href=\"http:\/\/www.outsidethebeltway.com\/archives\/2006\/03\/beltway_traffic_jam-197\/\" target=\"_new\">Traffic Jam<\/a>.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The first part of this story is disturbing enough: Mike Herchenbach was sure he would get a fine. He&#8217;d pay a couple hundred dollars, like his roommates, and go on with his life, even though he wasn&#8217;t at the party that got out of hand at his rental house. After all, his name was on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3334,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-crime"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3334"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3025"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3025\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9947,"href":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3025\/revisions\/9947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brianjnoggle.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}